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Coronavirus has been circulating in Italy since September 2019, study claims

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2021-8-5
发表于 2021-9-13 18:03 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
With coronavirus cases around the world now at over 54 million, scientists have been working to understand exactly how and when the deadly bug started spreading.
( x5 C/ z4 s+ c5 rWith coronavirus cases around the world now at over 54 million, scientists have been working to understand exactly how and when the deadly bug started spreading.
5 K0 c( F4 Y- [/ ^Now, researchers claim that coronavirus may have been circulating in Italy as early as September 2019.' J- S2 W' s- o% i4 h% P
A team from the National Cancer Institute (INT) of the Italian city of Milan say the findings indicate that COVID-19 might have spread beyond China earlier than previously thought.2 d9 C; u1 p+ h  u
The World Health Organization has said the new coronavirus and COVID-19, the respiratory disease it causes, were unknown before the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, in central China, in December.
" i/ `1 h8 m  ~Italy's first COVID-19 patient was detected on Feb. 21 in a little town near Milan, in the northern region of Lombardy.' }: P$ C$ _# W3 V8 W6 Y$ x
But the Italian researchers' findings, published by the INT's scientific magazine Tumori Journal, show that 11,6% of 959 healthy volunteers enrolled in a lung cancer screening trial between September 2019 and March 2020, had developed coronavirus antibodies well before February.
- T( t6 w* B0 W5 `A further specific SARS-CoV-2 antibodies test was carried out by the University of Siena for the same research titled "Unexpected detection of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in the pre-pandemic period in Italy"." Z" z/ w$ u* {- p' Q
It showed that four cases dated back to the first week of October were also positive for antibodies neutralizing the virus, meaning they had got infected in September, Giovanni Apolone, a co-author of the study, told Reuters.
. t3 p3 O$ q  {# I"This is the main finding: people with no symptoms not only were positive after the serological tests but had also antibodies able to kill the virus," Apolone said.
2 ^' e7 B3 t5 ~/ f# u& \"It means that the new coronavirus can circulate among the population for long and with a low rate of lethality not because it is disappearing but only to surge again," he added.
$ \" W4 X/ R- \$ V, J- r9 n# l( m/ aItalian researchers told Reuters in March that they reported a higher than usual number of cases of severe pneumonia and flu in Lombardy in the last quarter of 2019 in a sign that the new coronavirus might have circulated earlier than previously thought.
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